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中考英語知識點:形容詞的位置和用法 1.現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞用作形容詞的位置和含義 a.單個分詞修飾名詞時,放在被修飾的名
中考英語知識點:形容詞的位置和用法
1.現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞用作形容詞的位置和含義 a.單個分詞修飾名詞時,放在被修飾的名詞之前,分詞短語修飾名詞時,放在被修飾的名詞之后,現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動,過去分詞表示被動?! he has an amazing memory. The man standing at the window is our teacher. 小練習 :1. This is() A. a result surprising B. a result surprised C. a surprising result b.主語是物時,常用現(xiàn)在分詞作表語,表示主語的性質或特征,主語是人時常用過去分詞表示表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)?! y job is boring. I am bored with my job.. The accident is surprising we are surprised at the news. 小練習: 1)用disappoint的適當形式填空 The film was disappointing. Tom is disappointed. 2)用satisfy的適當形式填空 The answer was satisfying. He is satisfied with your answer. C. 下列兩類形容詞常做表語,不用做賓語: 1)以a-開頭的形容詞:afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep等。
2)表健康狀況和情感的形容詞:well, ill, glad, ready, sorry, sure等?! am alone here at present. I am ill (right) I am a ill girl. (wrong) 小練習:判斷下列句子正誤?! ?. This is an afraid animal. 2. They are two alike children. 3. They are alive children. 4. I live alone. 5. Tom falls asleep. 6. The book sells well. 7. I am ready. 8. This is a sure thing. d.下列動詞可用作連系動詞,后接形容詞?! ecome, die, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, turn. Sound good feel soft smell bad die young Turn yellow come true go deaf fall iff E,下列兩種情況形容詞必須放在被修飾的名詞后: 1.)six meters long等 表示度量的形容詞,如:long, wide, broad, high, tall, deep, thick, old等與“數(shù)詞+名詞”連用時需后置,其結構為“數(shù)詞+名詞+度量形容詞” Six meters long twenty years old. Three meters wide 2)something important等 形容詞修飾復合不定代詞something, anything, nothing, everything等時需后置?! have something important to ask you.
本文標題:中考英語知識點:形容詞的地址和用法
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